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Origin of Maheshwari Community
Once upon a time, king, Raja Khandelsen was the ruler of Kahandelgram, a
part of Rajasthan, India. He was blessed with two beautiful queens, Rani
Suryakuvar and Rani Indrakuvar. However, the king did not have any children,
thus no one to carry his name or kingdom. He performed many pujas, yagnas and
much charity to help the poor, but no avail. Finally, one day he shared his
sorrow with his spiritual advisor, Maharishi Yagyavalk. Maharishi Yagyavalk told
him that he was cursed from his previous life and this was the reason he was
still childless.
Then the Maharishi explained to the king "In your previous life, you earned your
living through killing and selling of animals' flesh. Once, you aimed your bow
and arrow at a pregnant deer and killed her. As she died in pain, she placed a
curse upon you saying, 'You shall be childless!' However, you felt guilty from
this act, and went to Pushkar where you took bath in the pious pond, to wash off
your sins. This religious act helped you become a king in this life. To recover
from this past curse, there is one solution that I shall explain to you. Not too
far from here in Bhashkar state, there is a Pipal tree, under which a Shivling
is buried. You should get this Shivling out and make a beautiful temple for Lord
Shiva, in which this Shivling must be embellished with respect and devotion."
The king did exactly as he was told, in addition he recited the "Om, Namah
Sivaya" shloka for two years. With this pious and religious act, Lord Shiva
became happy and the king was blessed with a son, whom he named Sujansen.
Once the prince Sujansen was born, the spiritual advisor made his Kundali, to
chart out his graha and nakhshatra. He shared the graha position findings with
King Khandelsen and said "Your son will be handsome, masculine, and powerful;
however due to an unforeseen incident he will suffer from sorrow for a short
while, but that will eventually result in a happy ending."
The Prince Sujansen was married to princess Chadravati, a daughter of King
Yudhaveer. After this marriage, the King Khandelsen handed over the kingdom to
his son Sujansen, and moved to the forest for his retirement. One day King
Sujansen went into the forest to hunt with his seventy-two soldiers as part of
his routine. As the King and his soldiers were hunting, they got lost and became
hungry. Soon, they sensed an aroma, as if someone was cooking good food, and
they followed this aroma and reached a place where six rishis were performing
yagna for Lord Shiva. Due to extreme hunger, the king and soldiers started
eating prasad, drinking water from the nearby pond that was reserved for the
yagna puja, and also started washing their stained bows and arrows in it. This
broke the rishis' concentration, and they cursed king and his seventy-two
soldiers to turn into stones.
Back in the kingdom, the queen and other seventy-two wives of soldiers were
waiting for their husbands to return for months, and finally Queen Chandravati
went to see Maharishi Jabali. The Rishi Jabali explained the situation in its
entirety and suggested that she and all other seventy-two wives of soldiers
should go to the temple near the pond and worship Lord Shiva for their husbands'
lives.
At this time, in Kailashparvath, in the Himaliyas Lord Shiva and his beautiful
wife Parvati were residing. Lord Shiva told Parvati that he needs to visit
Earth, some of his worshipers were performing ygana and he needs go and show his
satisfaction towards the successful completion of yagna. Parvati loved her
husband dearly, and did not like to part from her husband. This time Parvati
insisted that she also go with Shiva to Earth. Lord Shiva said to Parvati,
"Dear, you are very kind hearted, you will not be able to bear the pains of the
people living on Earth. As always, you will ask me to take away all of their
sorrows, so it is better you stay here till my return to Kailashparvath." Mata
Parvati insisted and said, "No, I must go with you." After a while, Lord Shiva
said, "As you wish!" and they both started their journey to Earth where the
rishis were performing the yagna.
As Lord Shiva and Mata Parvati reached the site, Parvati Mata saw the queen and
all other wives were crying for their husbands' stone figures. Lord Shiva
explained the situation to Mata Parvati. Mata immediately said to Lord Shiva,
"You must give these husbands another life, because when I can not live without
you even for a fraction of a second; how can you expect me to leave this place
while these wives are so sorrowful in life without their husbands?" Lord Shiva
said "This is what I was afraid of when you decided to join me for this journey;
in any case I must do so."
Maheshwari Khanps
At this point, Lord Shiva brought king and other seventy-two soldiers
back to life, and told king Sujansen, "Because you have performed sinful
activities, taking away lives of God's creatures, and have misused your power,
you have suffered from this incident. From now on, since I am giving all of you
a second life, you will be known after my name as 'Mahesh-waris.' You will also
stop your role of Kshatriya and play a new role of Vaishya, Vaishya Dharam,
which is a role of non-violence. Sujansen, to compensate for your violent
tendency, from now on you will make living through donations from your other
seventy-two Vaishaya brothers and you will perform the task of documenting their
family trees."
At once, all came to life as if they were awakening from a long sleep. However,
they were hesitant to accept their wives, since they still belonged to the
Kshatriya caste. At this point, Parvati Mata said, "All of you take four
parikramas around me, whoever are wife and husband; their gathbandhan will be
joined automatically." At this, everyone did so, and they re-joined as husbands
and wives. Due to this, four feras (parikramas) are done outside, during the
Maheshwari weddings, as a reminder of our origin. Lord Shiva gave this blessing
to the new seventy-two Vaishyas on the ninth day of Jyesth, Shukla Paksh in the
year nine of Yudhisthira Sanvat. On this day, newlywed brides and grooms are
appointed to do Lord Shiva and Mata Parvati's puja so that they can also be
blessed with children and live a happy and joyous life eternally.
While the seventy-two soldiers were bathing in the pond, their bows and arrows
were melted, and after this the pond was named "Loh-Gal". Due to the incident in
this story, new seventy-two Maheshwari khanp last names were created. After
this, additional five Kshatriya last names were also added to the original
seventy-two last names.
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